Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Ανθεκτική μονοδειγματική t-δοκιμή (Περικομμένη μέση τιμή)	Έλεγχος t για ένα δείγμα
Πεδίο	Στατιστική	Στατιστική
Οικογένεια	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
Έτος προέλευσης	1970s–2000s	1908
Δημιουργός	Rand R. Wilcox (extending Yuen's trimmed-mean approach)	Student (W. S. Gosset)
Τύπος	Robust parametric mean comparison	Parametric mean comparison
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Wilcox, R. R. (2012). Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing (3rd ed.). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0123869838	Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25.
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	one-sample trimmed mean test, Yuen one-sample test, robust one-sample location test, trimmed mean t-test	single-sample t-test, one-group t-test, one-sample t, Student one-sample t-test
Συναφείς	4	3
Σύνοψη	The robust one-sample t-test replaces the ordinary mean with a trimmed mean and the sample variance with a Winsorized variance to compare a population location against a hypothesized value. It retains the t-test decision framework while sharply reducing sensitivity to outliers and heavy-tailed distributions, making it reliable in real-world continuous data that deviate from normality.	The one-sample t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the mean of a single sample differs significantly from a known or hypothesized population value. Derived from Student's (Gosset's) 1908 t-distribution, it assumes continuous, approximately normally distributed data and is one of the most fundamental tests in applied statistics.