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| PROMETHEE-GAIA× | Τεχνική για την Κατάταξη Προτιμήσεων βάσει Ομοιότητας με την Ιδανική Λύση× | VIKOR× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Λήψη Αποφάσεων | Λήψη Αποφάσεων | Λήψη Αποφάσεων |
| Οικογένεια | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1986 | 1981 | 1998 |
| Δημιουργός≠ | Jean-Pierre Brans and Philippe Vincke | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. | Opricovic, S. |
| Τύπος≠ | Pairwise preference-based ranking with visual analysis | Distance-based (compromise) | Compromise / aggregation-function based |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Brans, J. P., & Vincke, P. (1985). A preference ranking organization method: The PROMETHEE method for MCDM. Management Science, 31(6), 647-656. link ↗ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ | Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade link ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες≠ | PROMETHEE-GAIA, PROMETHEE with GAIA | — | — |
| Συναφείς≠ | 4 | 8 | 8 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | PROMETHEE-GAIA combines two complementary tools: PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations) for ranking alternatives through pairwise preference modeling, and GAIA (Geometric Analysis for Interactive Aid) for visual representation and sensitivity analysis. While PROMETHEE produces a ranking, GAIA displays the relative importance of criteria and the position of alternatives in a 2D plane, facilitating stakeholder understanding and decision adjustment. | TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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