Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Φαρμακοεπαγρύπνηση PRR/ROR	Δοκιμασία Διαπερατότητας Κυττάρων Caco-2
Πεδίο	Φαρμακολογία	Φαρμακολογία
Οικογένεια	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης	2002	1989
Δημιουργός	Arne Melander and colleagues	Ingrid Hidalgo
Τύπος	safety signal detection	absorption screening
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Szarfman, A., Tonning, J. M., Doraiswamy, P. M., & Osgood, D. J. (2002). Pharmacovigilance in the post-marketing setting: establishing causal links between drugs and adverse events. Drug Safety, 25(9), 619-631.	Hidalgo, I. J., Raub, T. J., & Borchardt, R. T. (1989). Characterization of the human colon carcinoma cell line (Caco-2) as a model system for intestinal epithelial permeability. Gastroenterology, 96(3), 736-749.
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	PRR, ROR, signal detection, adverse event monitoring	Caco-2 assay, intestinal permeability, ADME screening
Συναφείς	3	3
Σύνοψη	Proportional Reporting Ratio (PRR) and Reporting Odds Ratio (ROR) are statistical methods for detecting safety signals in spontaneous adverse event reporting databases. Developed and formalized by researchers in the early 2000s, these measures identify drug-adverse event associations that warrant further investigation.	The Caco-2 assay is an in vitro model system using human colon carcinoma cell monolayers to screen drug intestinal permeability. Developed by Hidalgo and colleagues in 1989, Caco-2 cells differentiate into an epithelial barrier resembling intestinal mucosa, enabling rapid assessment of drug absorption potential and identification of transporter-mediated transport.