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Κλίμακα Εμπιστοσύνης στα ΜΜΕ×Ερωτηματολόγιο Νοοτροπίας Συνωμοσίας×
ΠεδίοΠολιτική ΨυχολογίαΠολιτική Ψυχολογία
ΟικογένειαProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης19942013
ΔημιουργόςMark D. West & Spiro KiousisRoland Imhoff & Marko Bruder
ΤύποςSelf-reportSelf-report
Θεμελιώδης πηγήWest, M. D. (1994). Validating a scale for the measurement of credibility: A covariance structure modeling approach. Journalism Quarterly, 71(1), 159-168. DOI ↗Bruder, M., Haffke, P., Neave, N., Nouripanah, N., & Imhoff, R. (2013). Measuring individual differences in generic beliefs in conspiracy: Conspiracy Mentality Questionnaire. Frontiers in Psychology, 4, 225. DOI ↗
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίεςMTS, Press Credibility Scale, News Media ConfidenceCMQ, Conspiracy Ideation Scale, Generic Conspiracy Belief
Συναφείς33
ΣύνοψηThe Media Trust Scale measures audience confidence in news media credibility, including perceptions of accuracy, fairness, completeness, and journalists' motivations. Developed by West (1994) and extended by Kiousis (2001), the scale captures both medium-specific trust (trust in TV news vs. newspapers vs. online news) and outlet-specific trust (CNN vs. Fox News vs. BBC vs. local news). Media trust is central to understanding political polarization, misinformation vulnerability, and the functioning of the democratic public sphere, as low-trust populations reject news sources entirely, opening space for alternative information ecosystems.The Conspiracy Mentality Questionnaire measures individual differences in generic conspiracy thinking—the tendency to attribute significant events to hidden, coordinated group actions by powerful actors rather than to incompetence, chance, or transparent public causes. Developed by Bruder et al. (2013), the five-item CMQ assesses a stable dispositional trait that predicts belief in diverse conspiracy theories (JFK assassination, 9/11 truthers, anti-vaccine narratives, QAnon) and distrust of institutions. It captures conspiracy mentality as a generalised political attitude distinct from specific beliefs.
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ScholarGateΣύγκριση μεθόδων: Media Trust Scale · Conspiracy Mentality Questionnaire. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2026-06-20 από https://scholargate.app/el/compare