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| Μέγιστη Εκτίμηση Πιθανοφάνειας× | MICE× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Στατιστική | Στατιστική |
| Οικογένεια≠ | Regression model | Process / pipeline |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1922 | 2011 |
| Δημιουργός≠ | R. A. Fisher | Stef van Buuren & Karin Groothuis-Oudshoorn |
| Τύπος≠ | Parametric point estimator | Iterative multiple imputation algorithm |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Fisher, R. A. (1922). On the mathematical foundations of theoretical statistics. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series A, 222, 309–368. DOI ↗ | van Buuren, S., & Groothuis-Oudshoorn, K. (2011). mice: Multivariate imputation by chained equations in R. Journal of Statistical Software, 45(3), 1–67. DOI ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | MLE, maximum-likelihood estimator, ML estimation, Fisher's method of maximum likelihood | Fully Conditional Specification, Sequential Regression Multivariate Imputation, Chained Equations Imputation, Zincirleme Denklemlerle Çoklu Atama |
| Συναφείς≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is a general-purpose parametric method for estimating the unknown parameters of a statistical model by finding the parameter values that make the observed data most probable. Formalized by R. A. Fisher in his landmark 1922 paper in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, MLE has become the dominant parameter-estimation paradigm in modern statistics and is the foundational engine behind logistic regression, generalized linear models, structural equation modeling, and virtually all parametric inference procedures. | Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations (MICE) is an iterative procedure for handling missing data in multivariate datasets. Introduced by Stef van Buuren and Karin Groothuis-Oudshoorn through the R package mice (2011), the algorithm fills each missing variable using a separate regression model conditioned on all other variables, cycling through variables repeatedly until the imputed values converge. The result is m completed datasets that are analysed separately and combined using Rubin's rules. |
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