Σύγκριση μεθόδων
Εξετάστε τις επιλεγμένες μεθόδους δίπλα-δίπλα· οι γραμμές που διαφέρουν επισημαίνονται.
| Μέθοδος Διαχρονικής Προφορικής Ιστορίας× | Φαινομενολογία× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο≠ | Μέθοδοι Πεδίου | Ποιοτικές Μέθοδοι |
| Οικογένεια | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1970s–1980s (systematic formulation); longstanding practice in oral history | Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927) |
| Δημιουργός≠ | Paul Thompson; developed further by Ken Plummer and oral history practitioners | Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic) |
| Τύπος≠ | Qualitative longitudinal research design | Qualitative research approach |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Thompson, P. (2000). The Voice of the Past: Oral History (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0192893468 | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες≠ | repeated oral history interviewing, longitudinal life history, serial oral history, longitudinal biographical interviewing | Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis |
| Συναφείς≠ | 4 | 6 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | Longitudinal oral history method is a qualitative research design in which the same participants are interviewed repeatedly over an extended period — months or years — using oral history interviewing techniques. By returning to narrators across time, researchers can trace how personal accounts, identities, and interpretations of experience shift and evolve, capturing the processual and biographical dimensions of social life that a single interview cannot reveal. | Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context. |
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