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| Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός Παραγοντικής Ανάλυσης με Προ- και Μετα-δοκιμή× | Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός Προ-ελέγχου-Μετα-ελέγχου× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός | Πειραματικός Σχεδιασμός |
| Οικογένεια | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1963 (canonical formalization) | 1963 (formalized in Campbell & Stanley) |
| Δημιουργός≠ | Codified by Donald T. Campbell and Julian C. Stanley | Donald T. Campbell and Julian C. Stanley |
| Τύπος≠ | True experimental design | Experimental / quasi-experimental research design |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή | Campbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗ | Campbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | factorial pre-post design, factorial repeated-measures pretest-posttest design, multi-factor pretest-posttest design, FPPD | pretest-posttest design, before-after design, pre-post design, two-wave experimental design |
| Συναφείς≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | A factorial pretest-posttest experimental design combines the simultaneous manipulation of two or more independent variables (factors) with measurement of the dependent variable both before and after treatment. This structure allows researchers to assess the main effect of each factor, all possible interaction effects between factors, and the magnitude of change from pretest to posttest — all within a single, fully randomised experiment. | The pretest-posttest experimental design measures participants on the outcome variable before and after treatment, typically with random assignment to treatment and control groups. The difference between pre- and post-scores isolates the treatment effect from baseline variation, making this one of the most widely used frameworks in experimental and quasi-experimental research across education, psychology, medicine, and the social sciences. |
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