Σύγκριση μεθόδων
Εξετάστε τις επιλεγμένες μεθόδους δίπλα-δίπλα· οι γραμμές που διαφέρουν επισημαίνονται.
| Ημερολόγιο Έρευνας Πρόσωπο με Πρόσωπο× | Εθνογραφία× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο≠ | Μεθοδολογία Επισκοπήσεων | Ποιοτικές Μέθοδοι |
| Οικογένεια | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1981–1989 (systematic articulation in qualitative fieldwork literature) | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| Δημιουργός≠ | Robert G. Burgess (systematic research diary in fieldwork); Mary Louise Holly (professional journal writing) | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| Τύπος≠ | Qualitative data collection and reflexivity tool | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | Holly, M. L. (1989). Writing to Grow: Keeping a Personal-Professional Journal. Heinemann. ISBN: 978-0435084592 | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | in-person research journal, fieldwork reflexive diary, face-to-face researcher journal, in-person reflexive log | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| Συναφείς≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | A face-to-face research diary is a systematic reflexive log maintained by the researcher during in-person fieldwork. Unlike participant diaries, this is the researcher's own running record of observations, analytic thoughts, methodological decisions, and emotional responses captured during or immediately after direct, embodied encounters with participants or field settings. It serves simultaneously as a data source, an audit trail, and a reflexivity instrument within qualitative research. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
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