Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Επεξηγήσιμα Νευρωνικά Δίκτυα Γράφων	Επεξηγήσιμος Μετασχηματιστής (Explainable Transformer)
Πεδίο	Βαθιά Μάθηση	Βαθιά Μάθηση
Οικογένεια	Machine learning	Machine learning
Έτος προέλευσης	2019	2017–2021
Δημιουργός	Ying, Z. et al. (GNNExplainer); broader XAI-GNN field	Vaswani et al. (Transformer); explainability extensions by Chefer et al. and the broader XAI community
Τύπος	Interpretability framework for graph neural networks	Interpretable deep learning model
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Ying, Z., Bourgeois, D., You, J., Zitnik, M., & Leskovec, J. (2019). GNNExplainer: Generating Explanations for Graph Neural Networks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 32, 9240–9251.	Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, L., & Polosukhin, I. (2017). Attention is all you need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30.
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	XAI-GNN, GNN explainability, interpretable GNN, explainable GNN	XAI Transformer, Interpretable Transformer, Transparent Transformer, Explainable Attention Model
Συναφείς	3	4
Σύνοψη	Explainable Graph Neural Networks (XAI-GNN) combine standard GNN architectures with post-hoc or intrinsic explanation techniques that reveal which nodes, edges, and node features drove a model's prediction. Pioneered by GNNExplainer (Ying et al., 2019), the field addresses the black-box critique of GNNs and is essential wherever graph-based predictions must be trusted or audited.	An Explainable Transformer combines a standard or pre-trained Transformer architecture with post-hoc or built-in interpretability techniques — such as attention rollout, gradient-weighted attention, or SHAP — to reveal which input tokens or regions drove each prediction. The approach bridges high predictive accuracy with the transparency required in high-stakes or regulated domains.