Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Μέθοδος Dodgson	Αναλυτική Ιεραρχική Διαδικασία	ELECTRE I	Τεχνική για την Κατάταξη Προτιμήσεων βάσει Ομοιότητας με την Ιδανική Λύση
Πεδίο	Λήψη Αποφάσεων	Λήψη Αποφάσεων	Λήψη Αποφάσεων	Λήψη Αποφάσεων
Οικογένεια	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Έτος προέλευσης	1900	1980	1968	1981
Δημιουργός	Dodgson, C. L.	Saaty, T. L.	Roy, B.	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.
Τύπος	Pairwise-swap distance — alternative needing fewest swaps to become Condorcet winner	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Concordance–discordance (crisp outranking)	Distance-based (compromise)
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Dodgson, C. L. (1900). A method of taking votes on more than two issues (1876). Pamphlet, Clarendon Press, Oxford (original 1876)	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Roy, B. (1968). Classement et choix en présence de points de vue multiples (la méthode ELECTRE). Revue Française d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	—	—	—	—
Συναφείς	5	8	8	8
Σύνοψη	DODGSON (Dodgson Method — Condorcet completion by minimum pairwise swaps) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dodgson, C. L. in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ELECTRE (ELECTRE I — ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalité) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Roy, B. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.