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| Αυτόματα Κυτταρικά Ντετερμινιστικά× | Μοντελοποίηση Βασισμένη σε Πράκτορες (ABM)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Πεδίο | Προσομοίωση | Προσομοίωση |
| Οικογένεια | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Έτος προέλευσης≠ | 1940s–1950s | 1970s–1990s (formalized as a field) |
| Δημιουργός≠ | John von Neumann and Stanislaw Ulam | Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod (foundational contributions, 1970s–1990s) |
| Τύπος≠ | Discrete deterministic grid simulation | Computational simulation method |
| Θεμελιώδης πηγή≠ | von Neumann, J. (1966). Theory of Self-Reproducing Automata. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL. (Edited and completed by A. W. Burks.) link ↗ | Axelrod, R. (1997). The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration. Princeton University Press. DOI ↗ |
| Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες | Deterministic CA, Classical Cellular Automata, Rule-based CA, Finite Automata Grid Model | ABM, Ajan Tabanlı Modelleme (ABM), multi-agent simulation, individual-based modeling |
| Συναφείς≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Σύνοψη≠ | Deterministic Cellular Automata (DCA) is a simulation method that models the evolution of complex systems through a regular grid of cells, each holding a discrete state, updated synchronously at each time step according to a fixed, deterministic rule applied to the cell and its neighbors. The outcome is fully reproducible given the same initial conditions and rule set. | Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a computational simulation method, formalized through the work of Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod in the 1970s–1990s, that simulates the behavior of complex systems by specifying and running autonomous agents — individuals, firms, cells, or any bounded entity — whose local interactions with each other and with their environment collectively produce global, system-level patterns that could not be predicted from any single agent's rules alone. |
| ScholarGateΣύνολο δεδομένων ↗ |
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