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Blockmodeling×Positional Analysis×Ανάλυση Κοινωνικών Δικτύων×Structural Equivalence×Triad Census×
ΠεδίοSociologySociologyΑνάλυση ΔικτύωνSociologySociology
ΟικογένειαProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineMachine learningProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης197619761934 (sociometry); 1994 (modern formalization)19711970
ΔημιουργόςHarrison White, Scott Boorman & Ronald BreigerHarrison White, Ronald Burt, and colleaguesMoreno, J.L.; formalized by Wasserman & FaustFrançois Lorrain & Harrison WhitePaul Holland & Samuel Leinhardt
ΤύποςNetwork partitioning into positions and a reduced role structureFramework for identifying network positions and the roles among themStructural/relational analysis frameworkEquivalence relation grouping actors with identical tie patternsEnumeration of the 16 isomorphism classes of directed triads
Θεμελιώδης πηγήWhite, H. C., Boorman, S. A., & Breiger, R. L. (1976). Social structure from multiple networks. I. Blockmodels of roles and positions. American Journal of Sociology, 81(4), 730–780. DOI ↗Burt, R. S. (1976). Positions in networks. Social Forces, 55(1), 93–122. DOI ↗Wasserman, S. & Faust, K. (1994). Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0-521-38707-1Lorrain, F., & White, H. C. (1971). Structural equivalence of individuals in social networks. The Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 1(1), 49–80. DOI ↗Holland, P. W., & Leinhardt, S. (1970). A method for detecting structure in sociometric data. American Journal of Sociology, 76(3), 492–513. DOI ↗
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίεςblock modeling, blockmodel analysis, generalized blockmodeling, CONCORrole analysis, positional role analysis, network role and position analysis, regular equivalence analysisSNA, network analysis, sociometric analysis, relational analysisstructural equivalence analysis, positional equivalence, Euclidean equivalence of actors, equivalence classestriad count, triadic census, 16-type triad census, MAN triad census
Συναφείς45554
ΣύνοψηBlockmodeling is a family of methods that simplify a social network by partitioning its actors into positions — groups of actors who are equivalent in their pattern of ties — and summarizing the relations between positions as a compact image, or reduced role structure. Introduced by Harrison White, Scott Boorman, and Ronald Breiger in 1976, it shifts attention from individuals to the structural roles they occupy.Positional analysis is the network-analytic program that identifies the positions actors occupy — sets of actors equivalent in their relational patterns — and characterizes the system of roles that links those positions. Growing out of Harrison White's structuralism and Ronald Burt's operationalization in the 1970s, it treats the social structure as a small set of positions and the role relations among them, rather than as a collection of individual actors.Social Network Analysis (SNA) is a structural method that maps and measures relationships and flows between people, groups, organizations, or other entities modeled as nodes connected by ties (edges). Rather than focusing on individual attributes, SNA reveals how the pattern of connections shapes behavior, influence, information flow, and outcomes within a system.Structural equivalence identifies actors who occupy the same position in a network because they have identical ties to identical others. Defined by François Lorrain and Harrison White in 1971, it formalizes the idea that two people are interchangeable in the social structure when they relate to exactly the same set of third parties, and it provides the foundation for partitioning networks into positions and building blockmodels.The triad census counts how many of a directed network's three-actor subgroups fall into each of the 16 possible types of triad, providing a compact fingerprint of the network's local structure. Introduced by Paul Holland and Samuel Leinhardt in 1970, it is the standard way to test structural theories — balance, clustering, transitivity, ranked clusters — by comparing the observed distribution of triad types against what a random network would produce.
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ScholarGateΣύγκριση μεθόδων: Blockmodeling · Positional Analysis · Social Network Analysis · Structural Equivalence · Triad Census. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2026-06-24 από https://scholargate.app/el/compare