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Μπεϋζιανή Παλινδρόμηση×Εκτιμητής Επιβίωσης Kaplan-Meier×Παραμετρική Ανάλυση Επιβίωσης Weibull×
ΠεδίοΜπεϋζιανή ΣτατιστικήΑνάλυση ΕπιβίωσηςΑνάλυση Επιβίωσης
ΟικογένειαBayesian methodsSurvival analysisSurvival analysis
Έτος προέλευσης19581951
ΔημιουργόςKaplan, E. L. & Meier, P.Waloddi Weibull
ΤύποςBayesian linear modelNon-parametric survival estimatorFully parametric survival regression model
Θεμελιώδης πηγήGelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Dunson, D. B., Vehtari, A. & Rubin, D. B. (2013). Bayesian Data Analysis (3rd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN: 978-1439840955Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P. (1958). Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53(282), 457–481. DOI ↗Kalbfleisch, J. D. & Prentice, R. L. (2002). The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data (2nd ed.). Wiley. DOI ↗
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίεςbayesian linear regression, probabilistic regression, bayesian regresyonproduct-limit estimator, km curve, kaplan-meier sağkalım analiziweibull aft model, weibull survival model, parametric survival regression, Weibull Regresyonu — Parametrik Hayatta Kalma
Συναφείς224
ΣύνοψηBayesian regression is a probabilistic version of linear regression that treats the model parameters as uncertain quantities. Instead of returning a single best-fit estimate, it combines prior knowledge with the observed data to produce a full posterior probability distribution for each parameter, from which credible intervals and predictions are read off.The Kaplan-Meier estimator, introduced by Kaplan and Meier in 1958, is a non-parametric method that estimates the survival curve — the probability of remaining event-free over time — from right-censored time-to-event data. The log-rank test is the companion procedure used to compare survival curves between groups.Weibull regression is a fully parametric survival model, formalised by Kalbfleisch and Prentice, that assumes survival times follow a Weibull distribution. A shape parameter controls whether the hazard increases, decreases, or remains constant over time, while covariates shift the scale of the distribution to express how predictors affect survival.
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ScholarGateΣύγκριση μεθόδων: Bayesian Regression · Kaplan-Meier · Weibull Regression. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2026-06-18 από https://scholargate.app/el/compare