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Hesitant Fuzzy Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment

HF-WASPAS (Hesitant Fuzzy Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Mishra, A.R., Rani, P., Pardasani, K.R., Mardani, A. in 2019. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.

Key highlights

  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.

Intuition

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How it works

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When to use it

HF-WASPAS ranks alternatives based on performance scores. Higher score = better rank.

Strengths & limitations

Strengths
  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.
Limitations
  • May exhibit rank reversal when alternatives are added to or removed from the set.
  • Assumes full compensation — a strong score on one criterion can offset a weak score on another.

Sources

  1. 1.
    Mishra, A.R., Rani, P., Pardasani, K.R., Mardani, A. (2019). A novel hesitant fuzzy WASPAS method for assessment of green supplier problem based on exponential information measures. Journal of Cleaner Production

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Cite this page

ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). HF-WASPAS. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/decision-making/hf-waspas

Hesitant Fuzzy Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment