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Method evidence record

Holt-Winters

Holt-Winters triple exponential smoothing is a forecasting model that extends Holt's double smoothing by adding a seasonal component, introduced by Peter Winters in 1960 building on Charles Holt's work. It tracks three evolving quantities — level, trend, and season — and combines them to forecast a continuous time series.

Evidence statusSources recorded, not reviewedBibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Source record

Recorded

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Holt-Winters Triple Exponential Smoothing

Taxonomic method recordregression-modeleconometrics

  1. Winters, P. R. (1960). Forecasting Sales by Exponentially Weighted Moving Averages. Management Science, 6(3), 324-342. · DOI 10.1287/mnsc.6.3.324

  2. Holt, C. C. (2004). Forecasting Seasonals and Trends by Exponentially Weighted Moving Averages. International Journal of Forecasting, 20(1), 5-10. · DOI 10.1016/j.ijforecast.2003.09.015

Open full method2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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Related methods

Suggested4

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations. No evidence claim is inferred.