Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index
The Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI) is a 31-item instrument designed to measure nurses' perceptions of their practice environment, particularly factors related to autonomy, control over practice, and organizational support. Developed by Lake in 2002 and based on foundational work by Kramer and Hafner, the PES-NWI assesses five key domains: nursing foundations for quality care, staffing and resource adequacy, collegial nurse–physician relationships, nurse manager ability and support, and organizational support for nursing. It is widely used in hospital quality and nursing research to identify environmental factors associated with nurse satisfaction, retention, and patient safety outcomes.
سجل المصدر
تم نسخ الاستشهادات حرفيًا من سجل مصدر المنهج. لا يُستدل على أي تحقق على مستوى الادعاء منها.
- Lake, E. T. (2002). Development of the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index. Research in Nursing & Health, 25(3), 176–188. · DOI 10.1002/nur.10032
- Aiken, L. H., Sloane, D. M., Lake, E. T., Sochalski, J., & Weber, A. L. (2008). The Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index: Five country comparison. Nursing Research, 46(5), 298–308. · URL
- Lake, E. T. (2007). The nursing practice environment: measurement and evidence. Medical Care Research and Review, 64(2 Suppl), 104S–122S. · DOI 10.1177/1077558707299253
الادعاءات المنسقة
تم حفظ الادعاءات في دفتر الأستاذ الخاص بالأدلة، ولكل منها تقييمها الخاص.
هذه الواجهة لا تخترع تقييمًا للادعاء عندما لا يكون دفتر الأستاذ يحتوي على واحد.
المنهجيات ذات الصلة
تم إنشاؤها من الرسم البياني للمنهج وتظهر كعلاقات مقترحة آليًا - لا يُستدل على أي ادعاء دليل.